অভাগীর স্বর্গ

AfvMxi ¯^M© 

    kirP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨vq 

[†jLK cwiwPwZ :  kirP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨vq fvi‡Zi cwðge½ iv‡R ¨i ûMwj  †Rjvi †`evb›`cyi MÖv‡g 15B 

†m‡Þ¤^i 1876 wLªóv‡ã Rb¥MÖnY K‡i| Avw_©K msK‡Ui  Kvi‡Y Gd.G. †kÖwY‡Z covi mgq Zuvi QvÎRxe‡bi 

Aemvb N‡U| wZwb wKQzw`b feNy‡i n‡q wewfbœ RvqMvq  ågY K‡ib| c‡i 1903 mv‡j fv‡M¨i mÜv‡b evg©v 

(eZ©gv‡b gvqvbgvi) hvb Ges †i½y‡b GKvD›U¨v›U †Rbv‡i‡ji Awd‡m †Kivwb c‡` PvKzwi K‡ib| cÖevm

Rxe‡bB Zuvi mvwnZ¨ mvabv ïiy Ges wZwb Aíw`‡bB  L¨vwZ jvf K‡ib| 1916 mv‡j wZwb KjKvZvq wd‡i 

Av‡mb Ges wbqwgZfv‡e mvwnZ¨ mvabv Ki‡Z _v‡Kb|  Mí, Dcb¨vm iPbvi cvkvcvwk wZwb wKQz cÖeÜ iPbv 

K‡ib| wZwb ivR‰bwZK Av‡›`vj‡bI †hvM w`‡qwQ‡jb, wKš‘ c‡i Zv Z¨vM K‡ib| wZwb 1920 mv‡j KjKvZv

wek¦we`¨vj‡qi RMËvwiYx c`K Ges 1936 mv‡j XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K wW. wjU Dcvwa jvf K‡ib| kirP›`ª 

P‡Ævcva¨vq evsjv K_v mvwn‡Z¨ `yj©f RbwcÖqZvi AwaKvix| Zuvi D‡j −L‡hvM¨ MÖš’, eow`w`, weivR †eŠ, iv‡gi 

mygwZ, †`e`vm, we›`yi †Q‡j, cwiYxZv, cwÊZgkvB, †gRw`w`, cwj −

mgvR, ˆeKz‡Éi DBj, kÖxKvš—, PwiÎnxb, 

`Ëv, Qwe, M„n`vn, †`bv cvIbv, c‡_i `vex, †kl cÖkœ BZ¨vw`| kirP›`ª  16B Rvbyqvwi 1938 mv‡j g„Zz¨eiY 

K‡ib|] 

VvKzi`vm gyLy‡h¨i elx©qmx ¯¿x mvZw`‡bi R¡‡i gviv †M‡jb| e„× gy‡Lvcva¨vq gnvkq av‡bi Kviev‡i

AwZkq m½wZcbœ| Zuvi Pvi †Q‡j, wZb †g‡q, †Q‡j ‡g‡q‡`i †Q‡jcy‡j nBqv ‡Q, RvgvBivÑcÖwZ‡ewki 

`j, PvKi-evKi Ñ †m †hb GKUv Drme evwaqv †Mj| mg¯— MÖv‡gi †jvK aygav‡gi kehvÎv wfo Kwiqv

†`wL‡Z Avwmj| †g‡qiv Kuvw`‡Z Kuvw`‡Z gv‡qi  `yB cv‡q Mvp Kwiqv AvjZ v Ges gv_vq Nb Kwiqv 

wm›`yi †jwcqv w`j, ea~iv jjvU P›`‡b PwP©Z Kwiqv  eûg~j¨ e‡¯¿ kvïoxi †`n Av”Qvw`Z Kwiqv w`qv 

AvuPj w`qv Zuvnvi †kl c`a~wj gyQvBqv jBj|  cy‡®ú, c‡Î, M‡Ü, gv‡j¨, Kji‡e g‡b nBj bv G 

†Kv‡bv †kv‡Ki e¨vcviÑG †hb eoevwoi M„wnYx  cÂvk el© c‡i Avi GKevi bZyb Kwiqv Zuvnvi 

¯^vgxM„‡n hvÎv Kwi‡Z‡Qb| e„× gy‡Lvcva¨vq kvš—gy‡L Zuvnvi wPiw`‡bi mw½bx‡K †kl we`vq w`qv Aj‡¶ 

`y‡dvUv †Pv‡Li Rj gywQqv †kvKvZ© Kb¨v I ea~MY‡K mvš—¦bv w`‡Z jvwM‡jb| cÖej nwiaŸwb‡Z cÖfvZ-

AvKvk Av‡jvwoZ Kwiqv mg¯— MÖvg m‡½ m‡½ Pwjj|  Avi GKwU cÖvYx GKUz `~‡i _vwKqv GB `‡ji 

m½x nBj| †m KvOvjxi gv| †m Zvnvi KzUxi-cÖv½ ‡Y †MvUv-K‡qK †e¸b Zzwjqv GB c‡_ nv‡U 

PwjqvwQj, GB `„k¨ †`wLqv Avi bwo‡Z cvwij bv| iwnj Zvnvi nv‡U hvIqv, iwnj Zvnvi AuvP‡j †e¸b 

euvav,цm †Pv‡Li Rj gywQ‡Z gywQ‡Z mK‡ji wcQ‡b k¥kv‡b Avwmqv Dcw¯’Z nBj| MÖv‡gi GKv‡š—

Mi“oÑb`xi Zx‡i k¥kvb| †mLv‡b c~e©v‡ýB Kv‡Vi fvi,  P›`‡bi UzKiv, N„Z, gay, a~c, aybv cÖf…wZ 

DcKiY mwÂZ nBqvwQj, KvOvjxi gv †QvURvZ, `y‡ji †g‡q ewjqv Kv‡Q hvB‡Z mvnm cvBj bv,

Zdv‡Z GKUv DuPz wXwci g‡a¨ `uvovBqv mg¯— A‡š— ¨wówµqv cÖ_g nB‡Z †kl ch©š— DrmyK AvMÖ‡n †PvL 

†gwjqv †`wL‡Z jvwMj| cÖk¯— I ch©vß wPZvi c‡i  hLb ke ¯’vwcZ Kiv nBj ZLb Zuvnvi iv½v cv-

`yLvwb †`wLqv Zvnvi `yÕP¶z RyovBqv †Mj, B”Qv nBj QzwUqv wMqv GKwe›`y AvjZv gyQvBqv jBqv gv_vq

†`q| eûK‡Éi nwiaŸwbi mwnZ cy În‡¯—i gš¿cyZ AwMœ hLb ms‡hvw RZ nBj ZLb Zvnvi †PvL w`qv 

SiSi Kwiqv Rj cwo‡Z jvwMj, g‡b g‡b evisevi ewj‡Z jvwMj, fvwM¨gvbx gv, Zzwg m‡M¨

hv‡”PvÑAvgv‡KI Avkxe©v` K‡i hvI, AvwgI †hb Ggwb KvOvjxi nv‡Zi Av¸bUzKz cvB| †Q‡ji nv‡Zi

Av¸b ! †m Z †mvRv K_v bq! ¯^vgx, cyÎ, Kb¨v, bvwZ, bvZbx, `vm, `vmx cwiRbÑmg¯— msmvi D¾¡j

38     gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨ 

 

ivwLqv GB †h ¯^M©v‡ivnYÑ  †`wLqv Zvnvi eyK dz wjqv dzwjqv DwV‡Z jvwMj,Ñ G †mŠfv‡M¨i †m †hb 

Avi BqËv Kwi‡Z cvwij bv| m`¨-cÖR¡wjZ wPZvi ARmª  ayuqv bxj i‡Oi Qvqv  †dwjqv Nywiqv Nywiqv 

AvKv‡k DwV‡ZwQj, KvOvjxi gv BnviB g‡a¨ †QvU GKLvwb i‡_i †Pnviv †hb ¯úó †`wL‡Z cvBj|

Mv‡q Zvnvi KZ bv Qwe AuvKv, P~ovq Zvnvi KZ  bv jZvcvZv Rov‡bv| wfZ‡i †K †hb ewmqv Av‡QÑ 

gyL Zvnvi †Pbv hvq bv, wKš‘ wmu_ vq Zuvnvi wmu`y‡ii †iLv, c`ZjÑ  `ywU AvjZvq ivOv‡bv| EaŸ©`„‡ó 

Pvwnqv KvOvjxi gv‡qi `yB †Pv‡L AkÖ“i aviv ew n‡ZwQj, Ggb mg‡q GKwU eQi †PvÏ-cbii †Q‡j 

Zvnvi AvuP‡j Uvb w`qv Kwnj, †n_vq ZzB `uvwo‡q AvwQm gv, fvZ euvawe †b ?

gv PgwKqv wdwiqv Pvwnqv Kwnj, euva‡evÕLb †i ! nVvr Dc‡i A½ywj wb‡`©k Kwiqv e¨MÖ¯^‡i Kwnj, `¨vL 

`¨vL evev,Ñevgyb-gv IB i‡_ P‡o m‡M¨ hv‡”Q !

†Q‡j we¯§‡q gyL Zzwjqv Kwnj ˆK ? ¶YKvj wbix ¶Y Kwiqv †k‡l ewjj, ZzB †¶‡cwQm ! I Z ayuqv ! 

ivM Kwiqv Kwnj, †ejv `ycyi ev‡R , Avgvi w¶‡` cvq bv eywS ? Ges m‡½ m‡½ gv‡qi †Pv‡L Rj j¶ 

Kwiqv ewjj, evgyb‡`i wMbœx gi‡Q, ZzB †Kb †Ku‡` gwim gv ?

KvOvjxi gvi GZ¶‡Y ûuk nBj| c‡ii Rb¨ k¥kv‡b  `uvovBqv GBfv‡e AkÖ“cvZ Kivq †m g‡b g‡b 

j¾v cvBj, Ggb wK, †Q‡ji AKj¨v‡Yi Avk¼vq gyn~‡Z © †PvL gywQqv †dwjqv GKUzLvwb nvwmevi †Póv 

Kwiqv ewjj, Kuv`e wK‡mi R‡b¨ †i !Ñ †Pv‡L †auv †j‡M‡Q ˆe Z bq ! 

nvtцauv †j‡M‡Q ˆe Z bv ! ZzB Kvu`‡ZwQwj ! 

gv Avi cÖwZev` Kwij bv| †Q‡ji nvZ awiqv Nv‡U bv wgqv wb‡RI mœvb Kwij, KvOvjx‡KI mœvb KivBqv 

N‡i wdwij,Ñk¥kvb-mrKv‡ii †klUzKz †`Lv Avi Zvi fv‡M¨ NwUj bv| 

mš—v‡bi bvgKiYKv‡j wcZvgvZvi g~pZvq weavZvcy i“l Aš—ix‡¶ _vwKqv AwaKvsk mg‡q ïay nvm¨ 

KwiqvB ¶vš— nb bv, Zxeª cÖwZev` K‡ib| ZvB Zv nv‡`i mg¯— RxebUv Zvnv‡`i wb‡Ri bvg¸‡jv‡KB 

†hb AvgiY f¨vOPvBqv Pwj‡Z _v‡K| KvOvjxi  gvi Rxe‡bi BwZnvm †QvU, wKš‘ †mB †QvÆ 

KvOvjRxebUzKz weavZvi GB cwinv‡mi `vq nB‡Z  Ae¨vnwZ jvf KwiqvwQj| Zvnv‡K Rb¥ w`qv gv 

gwiqvwQj, evc ivM Kwiqv bvg w`j AfvMx| gv bvB,  evc b`x‡Z gvQ awiqv †eovq, Zvnvi bv Av‡Q 

w`b, bv Av‡Q ivZ| Zey †h wK Kwiqv ¶z`ª AfvM x GKw`b KvOvjxi gv nB‡Z  euvwPqv iwnj †m GK 

we¯§‡qi e¯‘| hvnvi mwnZ weevn nBj Zvnvi bvg iwmK evN, ev‡Ni Ab¨ evwNbx wQj, Bnv‡K jBqv †m 

MÖvgvš—‡i DwVqv †Mj, AfvMx Zvnvi AfvM¨ I wkïcyÎ KvOvjx‡K jBqv MÖv‡gB cwoqv iwnj| 

Zvnvi †mB KvOvjx eo nBqv AvR cbiq cv w`qv ‡Q| m‡egvÎ †e‡Zi KvR wkwL‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwiqv‡Q, 

AfvMxi Avkv nBqv‡Q AviI eQiLv‡bK Zvnvi Afv‡M¨i mwnZ hywS‡Z cvwi‡j `ytL NywP‡e| GB `ytL

†h wK, whwb w`qv‡Qb wZwb Qvov Avi †KnB Rv‡b bv|

KvOvjx cyKzi nB‡Z AuvPvBqv Avwmqv †`wLj Zvnvi  cv‡Zi fz³ve‡kl gv GKUv gvwUi cv‡Î XvwKqv 

ivwL‡Z‡Q, Avðh© nBqv wRÁvmv Kwij, ZzB †Lwj †b gv ?

†ejv Mwo‡q †M‡Q evev, GLb Avi w¶‡` †bB|

†Q‡j wek¦vm Kwij bv, ewjj, bv, w¶‡` †bB ˆe wK ! ˆK, †`wL †Zvi nuvwo ? 

GB Qjbvq eûw`b KvOvjxi gv KvOvjx‡K duvwK w`qv  Avwmqv‡Q| †m nuvwo †`wLqv Z‡e Qvwoj| Zvnv‡Z 

Avi GKR‡bi gZ fvZ wQj| ZLb †m cÖmbœgy‡L gv‡qi †Kv‡j wMqv ewmj| GB e‡q‡mi †Q‡j mPivPi

gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨    39 

 

Giƒc K‡i bv, wKš‘ wkïKvj nB‡Z eûKvj hver †m  i“Mœ wQj ewjqv gv‡qi †µvo Qvwoqv evwn‡ii 

m½xmv_x‡`i mwnZ wgwkevi my‡hvM cvq bvB| GB Lv‡b ewmqvB Zvnv‡K †Ljvayjvi mva wgUvB‡Z 

nBqv‡Q|

GKnv‡Z Mjv RovBqv, gy‡Li Dci gyL ivwLqvB KvOvjx PwKZ nBqv Kw nj, gv, †Zvi Mv †h Mig, †Kb 

ZzB Agb †iv‡` `uvwo‡q gov-†cvov‡bv †`L‡Z †Mwj ? †Kb Avevi †b‡q Gwj ? gov-†cvov‡bv wK ZzBÑ 

gv kke¨‡¯— †Q‡ji gy‡L nvZ Pvcv w`qv Kwnj, wQ  evev, gov-†cvov‡bv ej‡Z †bB, cvc nq| mZx-j²x 

gv-VvKi“b i‡_ K‡i m‡M¨ †M‡jb|

†Q‡j m‡›`n Kwiqv Kwnj, †Zvi GK K_v gv ! i‡_ P‡o †KD bvwK Avevi m‡M¨ hvq| 

gv ewjj, Avwg †h †Pv‡L †`Lby KvOvjx, evgyb-gv  i‡_i Dc‡i e‡m| †Zbvi ivOv cv-`yLvwb †h mevB 

†PvL †g‡j †`L‡j †i !

mevB †`L‡j ?

meŸvB †`L‡j|

KvOvjx gv‡qi ey‡K †Vm w`qv ewmqv fvwe‡Z jvwMj|  gv‡K wek¦vm KivB Zvnvi Af¨vm, wek¦vm Kwi‡ZB 

†m wkïKvj nB‡Z wk¶v Kwiqv‡Q, †mB gv hLb ewj‡Z‡Q mevB †PvL †gwjqv GZeo e¨vcvi †`wLqv‡Q,

ZLb Awek¦vm Kwievi Avi wKQz bvB| LvwbK c‡i Av‡¯— Av‡¯— Kwnj, Zvn‡j ZzBI Z gv m‡M¨ hvwe ?

wew›`i gv †mw`b ivLv‡ji wcmx‡K ej‡ZwQj, K¨vO&jvi gvi gZ mZx-j²x Avi `y‡j-cvovq †bB| 

KvOvjxi gv Pzc Kwiqv iwnj, KvOvjx †Zgwb ax‡i  ax‡i Kwn‡Z jvwMj, evev hLb †Zv‡i †Q‡o w`‡j, 

ZLb †Zv‡i KZ †jv‡K Z wb‡K Ki‡Z mvavmvwa Ki ‡j| wKš‘ ZzB ejwj, bv| ejwj, K¨vOvjx euvP‡j 

Avgvi `ytLy NyP‡e, Avevi wb‡K Ki‡Z hv‡ev wK‡m i R‡b¨? nuv gv, ZzB wb‡K Ki‡j Avwg †Kv_vq 

_vKZzg? Avwg nqZ bv †L‡Z †c‡q GZw`‡b K‡e g‡i †hZzg|

gv †Q‡j‡K `yB nv‡Z ey‡K Pvwcq v awij| e¯‘Z †mw`b Zvnv‡K G ci vgk© Kg †jv‡K †`q bvB, Ges 

hLb †m wKQz‡ZB ivRx nBj bv, ZLb DrcvZ-Dc`ªeI  Zvnvi cÖwZ mvgvb¨ nq bvB, †mB K_v ¯§iY 

Kwiqv AfvMxi †PvL w`qv Rj cwo‡Z jvwMj| †Q‡j  nvZ w`qv gyQvBqv w`qv ewjj, Ku¨vZvUv †c‡Z †`e  

gv, ïwe?

gv Pzc Kwiqv iwnj| KvOvjx gv`yi cvwZj, Kuv_v cvwZj, gvPvi Dci nB‡Z †QvU evwjkwU cvwoqv w`qv nvZ

awiqv Zvnv‡K weQvbvq Uvwbqv jBqv hvB‡Z, gv Kw nj, KvOvjx, AvR †Zvi Avi Kv‡R wM‡q KvR †bB| 

KvR KvgvB Kwievi cÖ¯—ve KvOvjxi Lye fv‡jv jvwM j, wKš‘ Kwnj, Rjcvwbi cqmv `y‡Uv Z Zv n‡j 

†`‡e bv gv !

bv w`K †M, ÑAvq †Zv‡K iƒcK_v ewj|

Avi cÖjyä Kwi‡Z nBj bv, KvOvjx Zr¶Yvr gv‡qi eyK †Nuwlqv ïBqv cwoqv Kwnj, ej&& Zv n‡j| 

ivRcyËzi, †KvUvjcyËzi Avi †mB c¶xivR †Nvov Ñ

AfvMx ivRcyÎ, †KvUvjcyÎ Avi c¶xivR †Nvovi K_v w`qv Mí Avi¤¢ Kwij| G-mKj Zvnvi c‡ii

Kv‡Q KZw`‡bi †kvbv Ges KZw`‡bi ejv DcK_v|  wKš‘ gyn~Z©-K‡qK c‡i †Kv_vq †Mj Zvnvi

40     gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨ 

 

ivRcyÎ, Avi †Kv_vq †Mj Zvnvi †KvUvjcyÎÑ †m  Ggb DcK_v ïi“ Kwij hvnv c‡ii Kv‡Q Zvnvi 

†kLv bqÑ wb‡Ri m„wó| R¡i Zvnvi hZ evwo ‡Z jvwMj, Dò i³‡mªvZ hZ `ª“Z‡e‡M gw¯—‡®‹ ewn‡Z 

jvwMj, ZZB †m †hb be be DcK_vi B›`ªRvj iPbv  Kwiqv Pwj‡Z jvwMj| Zvnvi weivg bvB, we‡”Q` 

bvBÑ KvOvjxi ¯^í †`n evi evi †ivgvwÂZ nB‡Z jvwMj| f‡q, we¯§‡q, cyj‡K †m m‡Rv‡i gv‡qi Mjv 

RovBqv Zvnvi ey‡Ki g‡a¨ †hb wgwkqv hvB‡Z Pvwnj|

evwn‡i †ejv †kl nBj, m~h© A¯— †Mj, mܨvi ¤ − vb Qvqv MvpZi nBqv PivPi e¨vß Kwij, wKš‘ N‡ii 

g‡a¨ AvR Avi `xc R¡wjj bv, M„n‡¯’i †kl KZ©e¨  mgvav Kwi‡Z †Kn DwVj bv, wbweo AÜKv‡i †Kej 

i“Mœ gvZvi Aeva ¸Äb wb¯—ä cy‡Îi K‡Y© myavel©Y Kwiqv Pwj‡Z jvwMj| †m †mB k¥kvb I k¥kvbhvÎvi 

Kvwnbx| †mB i_, †mB iv½v cv-wU, †mB Zuvi ¯^‡M © hvIqv| †Kgb Kwiqv †kvKvZ© ¯^vgx †kl c`aywj 

w`qv Kvuw`qv we`vq w`‡jb, wK Kwiqv nwiaŸwb w`qv  †Q‡jiv gvZv‡K enb Kwiqv jBqv †Mj, Zvi c‡i 

mš—v‡bi nv‡Zi Av¸b| †m Av¸b Z Av¸b bq KvOvjx, †m Z nwi ! Zvi AvKvk‡Rvov  ayu‡qv Z ayu‡qv bq 

evev, †mB Z m‡M¨i i_ ! KvOvjxPiY, evev Avgvi !

†K gv ?

†Zvi nv‡Zi Av¸b hw` cvB evev, evgyb-gvi gZ AvwgI m‡M¨ †h‡Z cv‡ev|

KvOvjx Aõz‡U ïay Kwnj, hvtÑej‡Z †bB|

gv †m K_v †eva Kwi ïwb‡ZB cvBj bv, Zßwbtk¦vm †dwjqv ewj‡Z jvwMj, †QvURvZ e‡j ZLb wKš‘

†KD †Nbœv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÑ`ytLx e‡j †KD  †VwK‡q ivL‡Z cvi‡e bv| Bm! †Q‡ji nv‡Zi 

Av¸b,Ñi_‡K †h Avm‡ZB n‡e|

†Q‡j gy‡Li Dci gyL ivwLqv fMœK‡É Kwnj, ewjm †b gv, ewjm †b, Avgvi eÇ fq K‡i| 

gv Kwnj, Avi †`L&& KvOv jx, †Zvi evev‡K GKevi a‡i Avbwe, Agwb †hb cv‡qi ay‡jv gv_vq w`‡q 

Avgv‡K we`vq †`q| Agwb cv‡q AvjZv, gv_vq wmu` yi w`‡q,ÑwKš‘ †K ev †`‡e ? ZzB w`we, bv †i 

KvOvjx? ZyB Avgvi †Q‡j, ZzB Avgvi †g‡q, ZzB Avgvi me! ewj‡Z ewj‡Z †m †Q‡j‡K G‡Kev‡i ey‡K 

Pvwcqv awij|

AfvMxi Rxeb-bv‡U¨i †kl A¼ cwimgvß nB‡Z Pwjj | we¯—…wZ †ewk bq, mvgvb¨B| †eva Kwi wÎkUv 

ermi AvRI cvi nBqv‡Q wK nq bvB, †klI nBj  †Zgwb mvgvb¨fv‡e| MÖv‡g KweivR wQj bv, wfbœ 

MÖv‡g Zuvnvi evm| KvOvjx wMqv Kuv`vKvwU Kwij,  nv‡Z-cv‡q cwoj, †k‡l NwU euvav w`qv Zuvnv‡K GK 

UvKv cÖYvgx w`j| wZwb Avwm‡jb bv, †MvUv-Pv‡iK  ewo w`‡jb| Zvnvi KZ  wK Av‡qvRb| Lj, gay 

Av`vi mË¡, ZzjmxcvZvi imÑKvOvjxi gv †Q‡ji cÖwZ  ivM Kwiqv ewjj, †Kb ZzB Avgv‡K bv e‡j NwU 

euvav w`‡Z †Mwj evev ! nvZ cvwZqv ewo KqwU MÖnY Kwiqv gv_vq †VKvBqv Dbv‡b †dwjqv w`qv Kwnj,

fv‡jv nBZ G‡ZB n‡ev, evM`x-`y‡ji N‡i †KD KL‡bv Ilya †L‡q euv‡P bv|

w`b `yB-wZb Ggwb †Mj| cÖwZ‡ekxiv Lei cvBqv †`wL ‡Z Avwmj, †h hvnv gywó‡hvM RvwbZ, nwi‡Yi 

wkO-Nlv Rj, †Mu‡U-Kwo cyovBqv gay‡Z gvwoqv PvUvBqv †`Iqv BZ¨vw`  Ae¨_© Jl‡ai mÜvb w`qv †h 

hvnvi Kv‡R †Mj| †Q‡jgvbyl KvOvjx e¨wZe¨¯— nBqv  DwV‡Z, gv Zvnv‡K Kv‡Q Uvwbqv jBqv Kwnj, 

†Kve‡i‡Ri ewo‡Z wKQz n‡jv bv evev Avi I‡`i Ily‡a KvR n‡e ? Avwg Ggwb fv‡jv n‡ev| 

KvOvjx Kuvw`qv Kwnj, ZzB ewo Z †Lwj †b gv, Dby‡b †d‡j w`wj| Ggwb wK †KD mv‡i ?

gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨    41 

 

Avwg Ggwb †m‡i hv‡ev| Zvi †P‡q ZzB `y‡Uv fv‡Z-fvZ dzwU‡q wb‡q Lv w`wK, Avwg †P‡q †`wL|

KvOvjx GB cÖ_g AcUz n‡¯— fvZ iuvwa‡Z cÖe„Ë nBj|  bv cvwij d¨vb Svwo‡Z, bv cvwij fv‡jv Kwiqv 

fvZ evwo‡Z| Dbvb Zvnvi R¡‡j bvÑwfZ‡i Rj cwoqv auyqv nq; fvZ Xvwj‡Z Pvwiw`‡K QovBqv c‡o;

gv‡qi †PvL QjQj Kwiqv Avwmj| wb‡R GKevi DwVevi †Póv Kwij, wKš‘ gv_v †mvRv Kwi‡Z cvwij

bv, kh¨vq jyUvBqv cwoj| LvIqv nBqv †M‡j †Q‡j‡K  Kv‡Q jBqv wK Kwiqv wK Kwi‡Z nq wewag‡Z 

Dc‡`k w`‡Z wMqv Zvnvi ¶xYKÉ _vwgqv †Mj, †PvL w`qv †Kej Aweijavivq Rj cwo‡Z jvwMj|

MÖv‡g Ck¦i bvwcZ bvox †`wL‡Z RvwbZ, ciw`b mKv‡j †m nvZ †`wLqv ZvnviB mygy‡L gyL M¤¢xi Kwij, 

`xN©k¦vm †dwjj Ges †k‡l gv_v bvwoqv DwVqv †Mj| KvOvjxi gv Bnvi A_© eywSj, wKš‘ Zvnvi fqB

nBj bv| mK‡j Pwjqv †M‡j †m †Q‡j‡K Kwnj, GBevi GKevi Zv‡K †W‡K Avb‡Z cvwim evev ?

Kv‡K gv ?

IB †h †iÑI-Mvu‡q †h D‡V †M‡QÑ

KvOvjx eywSqv Kwnj, evev‡K ?

AfvMx Pzc Kwiqv iwnj| 

KvOvjx ewjj, †m Avm‡e †Kb gv ?

AfvMxi wb‡RiB h‡_ó m‡›`n wQj, Z_vwc Av‡¯— Av‡¯ — Kwnj, wM‡q ejwe, gv ïay GKUy †Zvgvi cv‡qi 

ay‡jv Pvq|

†m ZLwb hvB‡Z D`¨Z nB‡j †m Zvnvi nvZUv awiqv †dwjqv ewjj, GKUz Kuv`vKvUv Kwim evev, ewjm

gv hv‡”P|

GKUz _vwgqv Kwnj, †dievi c‡_ Agwb bvc‡Z-†eŠw` i KvQ †_‡K GKUz AvjZv †P‡q Avwbm K¨vOvjx, 

Avgvi bvg Ki‡jB †m †`‡e| Avgv‡K eo fv‡jvev‡m|

fv‡jv Zvnv‡K A‡b‡KB evwmZ| R¡i nIqv Aewa  gv‡qi gy‡L †m GB KqUv wRwb‡mi K_v GZevi 

GZiKg Kwiqv ïwbqv‡Q †h, †m †mBLvb nB‡Z Kuvw`‡Z Kuvw`‡Z hvÎv Kwij|

ciw`b iwmK `y‡j mgqgZ hLb Avwmqv Dcw¯’Z nBj ZLb AfvMxi Avi eo Ávb bvB| gy‡Li c‡i

gi‡Yi Qvqv cwoqv‡Q, †Pv‡Li `„wó G msmv‡ii KvR-mvwiqv †Kv_vq †Kvb&& ARvbv †`‡k Pwjqv †M‡Q| 

KvOvjx Kvuw`qv Kwnj, gv‡Mv ! evev G‡m‡QÑcv‡qi ay‡jv †b‡e †h ! 

gv nqZ eywSj, nqZ eywSj bv, nqZ ev Zvnvi Mfxi mwÂZ evmbv ms¯‹v‡ii gZ Zvnvi Av”Qbœ †PZbvq 

Nv w`j| GB g„Zz¨c_-hvÎx Zvnvi Aek evûLvwb kh¨vi evwn‡i evovBqv nvZ cvwZj| 

iwmK nZeyw×i gZ `uvovBqv iwnj| c„w_ex‡Z ZvnviI cv‡qi ay‡jvi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q, BnvI †Kn bvwK

Pvwn‡Z cv‡i Zvnv Zvnvi Kíbvi AZ xZ| wew›`i wcmx `uvovBqv wQj, †m Kwnj, `vI evev, `vI GKUz 

cv‡qi ay‡jv|

iwmK AMÖmi nBqv Avwmj| Rxe‡b †h ¯¿x‡K †m  fv‡jvevmv †`q bvB, Akb-emb †`q bvB, †Kvb 

†LuvRLei K‡i bvB, giYKv‡j Zvnv‡K †m ïay GKUz cv‡qi ayjv w`‡Z wMqv Kuvw`qv †dwjj|

42     gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨ 

 

ivLv‡ji gv ewjj, Ggb mZxj²x evgyb-Kv‡q‡Zi N‡i bv R‡b¥, I Avgv‡`i `y‡ji N‡i Rb¥v‡j †Kb ! 

GBevi Ii GKUz MwZ K‡i `vI evevÑK¨vOvjvi nv‡Zi Av¸‡bi †jv‡f I †hb cÖvYUv w`‡j|

AfvMxi Afv‡M¨i †`eZv A‡MvP‡i ewmqv wK fvwe‡jb  Rvwb bv, wKš‘ †Q‡jgvbyl KvOvjxi ey‡K wMqv G 

K_v †hb Zx‡ii gZ weuwaj|

†mw`b w`‡bi †ejvUv KvwUj, cÖ_g ivwÎUv KvwUj,  wKš‘ cÖfv‡Zi Rb¨ KvOvjxi gv Avi A‡c¶v Kwi‡Z 

cvwij bv| wK Rvwb, GZ †QvURv‡Zi Rb¨I ¯^‡M© i‡ _i e¨e¯’v Av‡Q wK bv, wKsev AÜKv‡i cv‡q 

nuvwUqvB Zvnv‡`i iIbv nB‡Z nq,ÑwKš‘ GUv eySv †M j, ivwÎ †kl bv nB‡ZB G `ywbqv †m Z¨vM Kwiqv 

†M‡Q|

KzUxi-cÖv½‡Y GKUv †ejMvQ, GKUv Kzovj Pvwnqv Avwbqv iwmK Zvnv‡Z Nv w`qv‡Q wK †`q bvB,

Rwg`v‡ii `v‡ivqvb †Kv_v nB‡Z  QzwUqv Avwmqv Zvnvi Mv‡j mk‡ã GKUv Po KlvBqv w`j; Kzovj 

Kvwoqv jBqv Kwnj, kvjv, GwK †Zvi ev‡ci MvQ Av‡Q †h KvU‡Z †j‡MwQm ?

iwmK Mv‡j nvZ eyjvB‡Z jvwMj, KvOvjx Kuv`-Kvu`  nBqv ewjj, evt, G †h Avgvi gv‡qi nv‡Z-†cuvZv 

MvQ, `v‡ivqvbRx| evev‡K Lv‡gvKv Zzwg gvi‡j †Kb ?

wn›`y¯’vbx `v‡ivqvb Zvnv‡KI GKUv AkÖve¨ Mvwj  w`qv gvwi‡Z †Mj, wKš‘ †m bvwK Zvnvi Rbbxi 

g„Z‡`n ¯úk© Kwiqv ewmqvwQj, ZvB A‡kŠ‡Pi f‡q Zv nvi Mv‡q nvZ w`j bv| nuvKvnuvwK‡Z GKUv wfo 

Rwgqv DwVj, †KnB A¯^xKvi Kwij  bv †h webv AbygwZ‡Z iwm‡Ki  MvQ KvwU‡Z hvIqvUv fv‡jv nq 

bvB| ZvnvivB Avevi `v‡ivqvbRxi nv‡Z-cv‡q cwo‡Z jvwMj, wZwb AbyMÖn Kwiqv †hb GKUv ûKzg

†`b| KviY, Amy‡Li mgq †h-†Kn †`wL‡Z Avwmqv‡Q KvOvjxi gvi ZvnviB nv‡Z awiqv Zvnvi †kl

Awfjvl e¨³ Kwiqv †M‡Q|

`v‡ivqvb fzwjevi cvÎ b‡n, †m nvZ-gyL evwoqv RvbvBj, G-mKj PvjvwK Zvnvi Kv‡Q LvwU‡e bv| 

Rwg`vi ¯’vbxq †jvK b‡nb; MÖv‡g Zuvnvi GKUv KvQvwi Av‡Q, †Mvg¯—v Aai ivq Zvnvi KZ©v| †jvK¸‡jv 

hLb wn›`y¯’vwbUvi Kv‡Q e¨ _© Abybq-webq Kwi‡Z jvwMj, KvOvjx  EaŸ©k¦v‡m †`Šwoqv G‡Kev‡i KvQvwi-

evwo‡Z Avwmqv Dcw¯’Z nBj| †m †jv‡Ki gy‡L gy‡L  ïwbqvwQj, wcqv`viv Nyl jq, Zvnvi wbðq wek¦vm 

nBj AZeo Am½Z AZ¨vPv‡ii K_v hw` KZ©vi †MvPi Kwi‡Z cv‡i Z Bnvi cÖwZweavb bv nBqvB cv‡i 

bv| nvq †i AbwfÁ! evOjv‡`‡ki Rwg`vi I Zvnvi Kg©Pvix‡K †m wPwbZ bv| m`¨gvZ…nxb evjK †kv‡K 

I D‡ËRbvq D`&&åvš— nBqv G‡Kev‡i Dc‡i DwVqv AvwmqvwQj, Aai ivq †mBgvÎ mܨvwýK I hrmvgvb¨ 

Rj‡hvMv‡š— evwn‡i AvwmqvwQ‡jb, wew¯§Z I µz× nBqv Kwn‡jb, †K †i?

Avwg KvOvjx| `v‡ivqvbRx Avgvi evev‡K †g‡i‡Q|

†ek K‡i‡P| nvivgRv`v, LvRbv †`qwb eywS ?

KvOvjx Kwnj, bv eveygkvq, evev MvQ KvU‡ZwQj , ÑAvgvi gv g‡i‡PÑewj‡Z ewj‡Z †m Kvbœv Avi 

Pvwc‡Z cvwij bv|

GB KvbœvKvwU‡Z Aai AZ¨š— wei³ nB‡jb| †QuvovUv gov QzuBqv Avwmqv‡Q, wK Rvwb GLvbKvi wKQz

QzuBqv †dwjj bvwK ! agK w`qv ewj‡jb, gv g‡i‡P  Z hv bx‡P †b‡e `uvov| I‡i †K AvwQm †i, GLv‡b 

GKUz †MveiRj Qwo‡q †` ! wK Rv‡Zi †Q‡j ZyB ?

gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨    43 

 

KvOvjx mf‡q cÖv½‡Y bvwgqv `uvovBqv Kwnj, Avgiv `y‡j|

Aai Kwn‡jb, `y‡j ! `y‡ji govi KvV wK n‡e ïwb ?

KvOvjx ewjj, gv †h Avgv‡K Av¸b w`‡Z e‡j †M‡Q ! Zzwg wR‡Ám Ki bv eveygkvq, gv †h mevB‡K

e‡j †M‡Q, m°‡j ï‡b‡Q †h ! gv‡qi K_v ewj‡Z wMqv  Zvnvi Aby¶‡Yi mg¯— Aby‡iva Dc‡iva gyn~‡Z© 

¯§iY nBqv KÉ †hb Zvnvi Kvbœvq dvwUqv cwo‡Z Pvwnj|

Aai Kwn‡jb, gv‡K †cvovwe Z Mv‡Qi `vg cuvPUv UvKv Avb&& †M| cviwe ? 

KvOvjx RvwbZ Zvnv Am¤¢e| Zvnvi DËixq wKwbev i g~j¨¯^iƒc Zvnvi fvZ LvBevi wcZ‡ji KuvwmwU 

wew›`i wcmx GKwU UvKvq euvav w`‡Z wMqv‡Q †m †Pv‡L †`wLqv Avwmqv‡Q, †m Nvo bvwoj, ewjj, bv| 

Aai gyLLvbv AZ¨š— weK…Z Kwiqv Kwn‡jb, bv Z, gv‡K wb‡q b`xi Povq cyu‡Z †dj †M hv| Kvi evevi  

Mv‡Q †Zvi evc Kzo–j †VKv‡Z hvqÑcvRx, nZfvMv, b”Qvi !

KvOvjx ewjj, †m †h Avgv‡`i DVv‡bi MvQ eveygkvq ! †m †h Avgvi gv‡qi nv‡Z †cuvZv MvQ|

nv‡Z †cuvZv MvQ ! cuv‡o, e¨vUv‡K Mjvav°v w`‡q evi K‡i †` Z !

cuv‡o Avwmqv Mjvav°v w`j, Ges Ggb K_v D”PviY Kwij hvnv †Kej Rwg`v‡ii Kg©PvixB cv‡i| 

KvOvjx ayjv Svwoqv DwVqv `vuovB j, Zvi c‡i ax‡i ax‡i evwni nBqv †Mj| †Kb †m †h gvi LvBj, wK 

Zvnvi Aciva, †Q‡jUv fvweqvB cvBj bv| †Mvg¯—vi  wbwe©Kvi wP‡Ë `vM ch©š— cwoj bv| cwo‡j G 

PvKwi Zvnvi RywUZ bv| Kwn‡jb,  c‡ik, †`L Z †n, G e¨vUvi LvRbv evKx c‡o‡Q wK bv| _v‡K Z 

Rvj-Uvj wKQz GKUv †K‡o G‡b †hb †i‡L †`q,ÑnvivgRv`v cvjv‡Z cv‡i|

gyLy‡h¨-evwo‡Z kÖv‡×i w`bÑgv‡S †Kej GKUv w` b gvÎ evKx| mgv‡iv‡ni Av‡qvRb M„wnYxi Dchy³ 

KwiqvB nB‡Z‡Q| e„× VvKzi`vm wb‡R  ZË¡veavb Kwiqv wdwi‡ZwQ‡jb, KvOvjx Avwmqv Zvunvi m¤§y‡L 

`vuovBj, Kwnj, VvKzigkvB, Avgvi gv g‡i †M‡Q|

ZzB †K ? wK Pvm ZzB ?

Avwg KvOvjx| gv e‡j †M‡Q †Zbv‡K Av¸b w`‡Z|

Zv w` †M bv|

KvQvwii e¨vcviUv BwZg‡a¨B gy‡L gy‡L cÖPvwiZ nBqv cwoqvwQj, GKRb Kwnj, I †eva nq GKUv MvQ 

Pvq|ÑGB ewjqv †m NUbvUv cÖKvk Kwiqv Kwnj|

gyLy‡h¨ wew¯§Z I wei³ nBqv Kwn‡jb, †kvb Av e`vi| AvgviB KZ Kv‡Vi `iKvi,ÑKvj ev‡` ciï 

KvR| hv hv, GLv‡b wKQz n‡e bvÑGLv‡b wKQz n‡e bv| GB ewjqv Ab¨Î cÖ¯’vb Kwi‡jb|

fÆvPvh© gnvkq A`~‡i ewmqv d`© Kwi‡ZwQ‡jb, wZwb  ewj‡jb, †Zv‡`i †R‡Z †K K‡e Avevi †cvovq 

†i? hv, gy‡L GKUz by‡ov †R¡‡j w`‡q b`xi Povq gvwU †` †M| 

gy‡Lvcva¨vq gnvk‡qi eo †Q‡j e¨ ¯—mg¯—fv‡e GB c‡_ †Kv_vq hvB‡ ZwQ‡jb, wZwb Kvb Lvov Kwiqv 

GKUz ïwbqv Kwn‡jb, †`L‡Pb fU&&Pvh©gkvq, me  e¨vUvivB GLb evgyb-Kv‡qZ n‡Z Pvq| ewjqv Kv‡Ri 

†Suv‡K Avi †Kv_vq Pwjqv †M‡jb|

44     gva¨wgK evsjv mvwnZ¨ 

 

KvOvjx Avi cÖv_©bv Kwij bv| GB NÈv-`y‡q‡Ki AwfÁZvq msmv‡i †m †hb G‡Kev‡i eyov nBqv

wMqvwQj| wbtk‡ã ax‡i ax‡i Zvnvi giv gv‡qi Kv‡Q wMqv Dcw¯’Z nBj| 

b`xi P‡i MZ© Lyuwoqv AfvMx‡K †kvqvb nBj| ivLv‡j i gv KvOvjxi nv‡Z GKUv L‡oi AuvwU R¡vwjqv 

w`qv ZvnviB nvZ awiqv gv‡qi gy ‡L ¯úk© KivBqv †dwjqv w`j| Zvi c‡i mK‡j wgwjqv gvwU Pvcv 

w`qv KvOvjxi gv‡qi †kl wPý wejyß Kwiqv w`j|

mevB mKj Kv‡R e¨¯—,Ñïay †mB †c vov L‡oi AvuwU nB‡Z †h ¯^í a yuqvUzKz Nywiqv Nywiqv AvKv‡k 

DwV‡ZwQj, ZvnviB cÖwZ cjKnxb P¶z cvwZqv KvOvjx EaŸ©`„‡ó ¯—ä nBqv Pvwnqv iwnj|