search engine optimization tutorial lesson 5 -SEO

search engine optimization tutorial lesson 5



KxIqvW© wimvP© Ges wm‡jKkb  

mvP© BwÄb AcwU gvB‡ Rk‡bi LyeB ¸iZ¡c~Y© welq nj Kx IqvW©| GKwU I‡q e mvBU‡K mvP© Bwćbi 
Uc  i¨vswKs-G  Avbvi  Rb¨  KxIqvW© LyeB GKwU  m&| †cB‡Ri 
K‡›U›U Gi 2 -5 cv‡m©›U Gi g‡a¨ Kx IqvW© _vKv DwPZ| A_©vr GKwU †cB‡R 2 ev 3  wUi †ewk Kx 
IqvW© bv _vKvB fvj| KxIqvW© †mB me IqvW© †h¸‡jv Øviv Avcbvi I‡qemvBU‡K K¨vUvjM Ges 
Bb‡W· Kiv nq Ggb wK L uy‡R †c‡Z mvnvh ¨ K‡i| Kx Ly u‡R cvIqv A_ev wm‡j± Kiv GwU Lye 
mnR KvR bv| A‡bK † Kv¤úvwb KÝvj‡U›U wb‡qvM w`‡q _v‡ K KxIqvW© wiPv©m Ges GbvjvBwmm 
Kivi Rb¨| Avcwb hw` mwVK KxIqvW© wm‡j± Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e Avcbvi mvBU wU mvP© BwÄb G 
wfwR‡qej A‡bK KxIq vW© Uzj&m †h¸‡jv  envi Avcwb 
KxIqvW© †c‡Z c‡ib Avcbvi I‡qe mvB‡Ui Rb¨|   
5.1 KxIqvW© Gi ¸i“Z¡
Avcwb hLb mvP© BwÄb e¨envi K‡ib ZLb Avcwb GKwU kã ev G‡Ki AwaK kã UvBc K‡ib Ges 
mvP© evU‡b  wK¬K K‡ib| Gi ci mvP© BwÄb H kã ¸‡jv‡K Gi B‡Û· G L uy‡R †`‡L| g‡b Kib 
Avcwb mvP© Ki‡Z Pv‡Qb GKwU eªvÛ Kvi Gi bvg w`‡q| †hgb t-  Ford| GLb GwU wj‡L mvP© 
w`wQ|
ZLb mvP© BwÄb †h KvR ¸‡jv mvaviYZ K‡i _v‡K   
   †cB‡R H  Ford  Av‡Q wKbv|   
   † cB‡R hw`  Ford bv _v‡K Zvn‡j Gi KvQvKvwQ †Kvb kã Av‡Q wKbv|  
   † cB‡Ri †Kvb wjsK G  Ford Av‡Q wKbv A_©vr  Ford †jLv Av‡Q wKbv|   
   † evì †U·U | 
   Italicited  †U·U | 
   Bulleted wj÷| 
   †Kvb †U·U †hwU Ab¨ †U·U Gi †P‡q eo|  
   † nwWs †U·U|
KxIqvW© Øviv eySv hvq GKwU I‡qe mvBU †Kvb ai‡bi Ges wK welq H I‡qemvBU  †_‡K Rvbv 
hv‡e| g‡b  -Avcwb Ly uR‡Z myZivs n‡Q GKwU 
KxIqvW©| A‡bK  v‡Uj me †_‡K  Uv‡K b¤^i 
†`Lv‡e?   
GLb Avmyb KxIqvW© GbvjvBwmm| GKUz fveyb Avcbvi †nv‡Uj hw` nq `yevB, Avi  Avcwb hw` 
†j‡Lb `yevB †nv‡Uj,  Zvn‡j A‡bK cÖwZ‡hv wMZv K‡g †Mj|  GLb Avcbvi †nv‡U‡ji mv‡_ `yevB 
Gi †nv‡Uj ¸‡jvi Kw¤úwUkb n‡e|   
, Avcwb hZ wb w`©ó K‡i  mvP© w`‡eb Avcbvi mvP© †iRvë I wbw` ©ó 
n‡e|  Hotel in asia w`‡q mvP© w`‡j †h‡Kvb †`‡ki †nv‡Uj Gi wjsK mvP© †i Rvë G †kv Ki‡e| 
wKš Avcwb hw`  hotel in dubai w`‡q mvP© K‡ib Zvn‡j ïay `yevB Gi †nv‡Uj †`L‡Z cv‡eb| 
mvP© BwÄb crawler  wewfbœ ai‡b i I‡qemvBU KxIqvW© w`‡q wfwRU K‡i| Avcbvi I‡qe mvB‡Ui 
Rb¨ KxIqvW© wm‡jKkb hw` f~j nq Zvn‡j I‡qemvB‡U UªvwdK I Avm‡e  bv| A‡b‡KB  Lye my›`i 
my›`i wWRvB‡bi I‡qe mvBU •Zwi K‡i wKš  Realize Kg K‡i| GKRb 
BDRvi    †Kvb Bwćb †Kvb Rvbvi †h ev wjL‡Qb 
Avgiv KxIqvW© ej‡ev|  Avcwb Kx Rv‡bb ? gvbyl †Kvb Kx IqvW© w`‡q mvP© w`‡e? Avi gvby‡li †m B 
Rvbvi welqUv‡K hZ †ewk Avcwb Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb ZZB Avcbvi KxIqvW© wm‡jKkb mwVK n‡e| 
Avi G Rb¨ Avcbv‡K KxIqvW© wb‡q wiPvm© Ges GbvjvBwmm Ki‡Z n‡e| Avcwb KxIqvW© wb‡q hZ 
†ewk GbvjvBwmm Ki‡eb ZZB Avcbvi I‡qemvB‡Ui Rb¨ Dchy³ KxIqvW© Ly u‡R cv‡eb| G welq 
¸‡jv cieZ© x‡Z Avgiv Av‡iv wel` fv‡e Av‡jvPbv KiwQ|
5.2 KxIqvW© GbvjvBwmm ïi“ Kiv 
   KxIqvW© GbvjvBwmm ïi  Kivi Av‡M fve‡Z n‡e wK ai ‡bi Kx IqvW© 
e¨envi K‡i| A‡bK mgq †`Lv hvq Kx IqvW© GbvjvBwmm Gi Rb¨ A‡bK  †ewk mgq w`‡Z 
nq|  
   Avcwb †hme KxIqvW© ¸‡jv wPš  v Ki‡Qb A_ev fve‡Qb H me KxIqvW© ¸‡jv †Kvb †U· U 
GwWUi IqvW©    UvBc ivLyb| †Kvb Avcbvi co‡e 
ZLbB †mUv‡K Avcwb wj‡L ivLyb| Avi Avcwb hw` wjLv ïi bv K‡ib Z‡e Avcbvi g‡b 
bZzb bZzb KxIqvW© Avm‡e  bv| hZ cv‡ib cÖwZw`b wKQz wKQz 
†`L‡eb Avcwb hv wPš  v K‡ib wb Zvi †P‡q A‡bK †ewk KxIqvW© †jLv n‡q †M‡Q| Avcbvi 
KLb fvev n‡e   bv AvR‡Ki A_ev ïi KxIqvW© 
GbvjvBwmm †kl K‡i  †dj ‡ev| KviY GUv A‡bKUvB GKUv m„Rb kxj I eyw×gËvi KvR| 
Ggb I n‡Z cv‡i AvR‡K Avcwb ïi K‡i‡Qb fve‡Z I cvi‡Qb bv wK wPš  v Ki‡ev| `qv  
K‡i †_‡g _vK‡eb bv| Avevi  AvMvgxKvj ïi Kib | Gfv‡e GK mgq †`L‡eb Avcwb 
A‡b‡Ki †P‡q fvj KxIqvW© GbvjvBwmm Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| KviY †Kvb KvR †kl Kivi c~e© 
kZ© nj ïi Kiv|   
   Avcwb wb‡ R wb‡R ïay wPš  v Ki‡eb bv eis Avcbvi †d«Ûm Ges KwjK‡ `i mv‡_I Avcwb 
Av‡jvPb v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| †`L‡eb Zv‡`i †_‡K  Avcwb fvj †Kvb AvBwWqv cv‡Qb| †hUv 
Avcbv‡K wm‡j± mvnvh ¨ Avcwb gvby‡li K_v 
†R‡b wb‡Z cv‡ib Zv iv †Kvb ai‡bi kã w`‡q  †Kvb wbw` ó Z_¨ mvP© K‡i|   
   Gevi •Zwi wj÷ wU Kib ai‡bi fyj wKbv| 
KxIqvW©¸‡jv Aek¨B Bs‡i wR‡Z wjL‡eb| •ZwiK„Z wj÷ †_‡K wKQz 
cv‡ib †h¸‡jv Avcbvi mvBU Ges mvB‡Ui K‡›U›U Gi mv‡_ wgj †bB| A_©vr  Relevent 
KxIqvW©| GLb Avcwb wb‡R mvP© Bwćb mvP© w`‡q †`L‡Z cv‡ib †Kvb ai‡bi KxIqvW© 
¸‡jv BDRvi †ewk mvP© K‡i| GQvov Gai‡bi wKQz ÷vwUmwU· Gi  Rb¨ cieZx©‡Z wKQz 
Uzj&m Gi e¨envi †`Lv‡ev|
Dc‡ii †`Lv  foreign  education  w`‡q mv P© mvP© †`Lv‡Q 
132000000| GKB D‡Ï¨‡k¨B hw` Avwg mvP© Kwi  Abroad education  Zvn‡j mvP© †`Lv‡Q 
26000000| ZvBbv †iRv‡ë wjsK ¸‡jv `yfv‡e w`‡j c‡i 
nq‡Zv  foreign education Gi Rb¨ †h mvB‡U mvP© †iRv‡ ëi U‡c Av‡Q †`Lv hv‡ Q Abroad 
education Gi Rb¨ †mwU U‡c bvI _vK‡Z cv‡i|    
   Avcbvi †cÖWv± -Gi bvg hw` GK k‡ã nq aib Avcbvi GKwU cÖWv‡± Gi bvg  Readleaf 
Avcwb nq‡Zv fve‡Z cv‡ib Avcbvi KxIqvW©  Readleaf   wKš g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e  Avcwb 
hLb KxIqvW© GbvjvBwmm Ki‡Qb ZLb wKš Kv÷gv‡ii K_v wPš  v K‡i Ki‡Z n‡e| Ggb 
I n‡Z cv‡i Avcbvi Kv÷gvi nq‡Zv mvP© w`‡Q  Read leaf `y‡Uv Avjv`v kã e¨ envi 
K‡i|  ¨ gv‡S †f‡½   wjL‡Z †mRb¨  LbI  KLbI    gvR© 
Ki‡Z n‡Z cv‡i  Avevi KLbI KLbI kã‡K Avjv`v K‡i wjL‡Z   n‡Z cv‡i| Avcwb mvP© 
Bwćb mvP© w` ‡q Ges  mvP© †iRv‡ëi Dci wfwË K‡i  eyS‡Z cvi‡eb †Kvb kãwU KZ †ewk 
e¨envi nq|
   Avcwb Avcbvi •ZwiK…Z wj‡÷ wm½yjvi Ges †c­v ivj Avjv`v K‡i G ¨vW K‡i wbb| KviY 
mvP© BwÄb  wm½yjvi Ges †c­v ivj‡ K Avjv`v K‡i  wUªU  © e‡· 
wj‡Lb  Ford  Ges  fords  G`ywU‡K  vjv`v †`Lv‡e mvP©  I  Avjv`v 
†`Lv‡e|  Wordtraker  wb‡q Kiv †hwUi KxIqvW© 
wm‡j± Kiv hvq GQvov Lye kxNÖB †jL‡Ki  G¨vWfvÝ SEO eBwU Avm‡Q| †hLv‡b Av‡iv 
G¨vWfvÝ welq wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡e | Z‡e GKwU we lq g‡b ivL‡eb GLv‡b Avcvi‡Km 
Ges †jvqvi †Km †Kvb welq bq| †hgb Avcwb hw` mvP© Bwćb  FORD w`‡q Avcwb †h 
mvP© † iRvë cv‡eb Avcwb wVK  ford w`‡q Avcwb †h mvP© Kib H GKB †iRvë cv‡eb|  
A_v©r †QvU nv‡Zi  ev eo nv‡Zi hv w`‡qB Kwi  bv AvDUcyU GKB Avm‡e|
GQvovI hw` Avcwb † QvU nv‡Zi ev eo nv‡Zi GK mv‡_I wj‡Lb mvP© †iRvë GKB _vK‡e |
Avcvi Ges †jvqvi †Km w`‡q mvP©| Z‡e  †ewki fvM BDRvi †jvqvi †jUvi w`‡ qB mvP© K‡i|  
   A‡bK  mgq IqvW© nv B‡cb w j‡ Lb|  Avevi nvB‡cb wj‡Lb| 
myZivs Avgiv `ywU‡KB Avjv`v Avjv`vfv‡e wjLe| †hgb B -Kgvm© GUv‡K A‡b‡K B -Kgvm© 
Gfv‡e I wj‡L _v‡K| Z‡e me mgq mwVK Ges fy j wPš  v Kiv hv‡e  bv| Avcwb hw` g‡b 
K‡ib GKwU kã Gfv‡e †jLv f~j Avcwb †mUv‡K KxIqvW© wn‡m‡e w Pš  v Ki‡eb bv| GUv 
wVK bv Kvib Avcbvi D‡Ï¨k¨ wfwRUi wb‡q Avmv| myZivs  Zviv fyj K‡i wK mvP© w`‡Z 
cv‡i † mUv I Avcbv‡K wPš  v Ki‡Z n‡e|
A‡bK mgq BDRvi †Kv¤úv wb †bBg Ges  † cÖvWv± †bBg wj‡LI mvP© w` ‡q _v‡K †mRb¨ † Kv¤úvwb 
†bBg Ges  † Kv¤úvwb †bBg I KxIqvW© wj‡÷ G¨vW Kib|
5.3 Anchor †U·U  
wjsK †U·U cÖvq I‡qemvB‡U  G¨vW Kiv nq| GwU mvaviYZ AvÛvijvBb Ges Aëvi‡bwUf Kvjvi 
GiKgfv‡e _v‡K|   
mvP© BwÄb †µv‡qjvi ¸‡jv hLb G‡¤^‡WW Ki v G¨vsKi †U·U ¸‡jv wiW K‡i ZLb eyS‡Z cv‡i GUv 
†Kvb mvBU| PvB‡j KxIqvW©‡K †U·U    e¨envi 
cv‡ib| GZ K‡i Avcbvi KxIqvW© i¨vswKs Ges G¨vsKi †U·U i¨vswKs `y‡UvB †e‡o †Mj| me 
mgq †Póv Ki v DwPZ Avcbvi G¨vsKi †U·U Ab¨‡`i  †P‡q Avj v`v nq| Avcbvi I‡qemvB‡Ui 
i¨vswKs evov‡bvi Rb¨ Ges UªvwdK evov‡bvi Rb¨ Ab¨Zg n‡Q mvBUg¨vc|
 5.4 KxIqvW© † WbwmwU
KxIqvW© †WbwmwU nj KZ evi GKwU IqvW© Avcbvi †cB‡R A v‡Q hLb H †cB‡R Avcwb K b‡ U›U 
wjL‡Qb| I‡qemvB‡Ui †Kvb †cB‡R 100 kã Av‡Q Avi †mB 100 
k‡ãi g‡a¨ hw` 5 evi KxIqvW© cvIqv hvq Zvn ‡j ejv hv‡e 5 UvBg m KxIqvW© e¨envi n‡q‡Q| 
Ges GLv‡b KxIqvW© †WbwmwU nj 5%| Avcwb ïay Avcbvi †cB‡Ri IqvW© Kv D›U  Ki‡jB n‡e  bv 
†mB mv‡_ H †cB‡Ri GBP,wU,Gg,Gj Gi g‡a¨ †hme KxIqvW© e¨venvi n‡q‡Q †m¸‡jvI Mbbv 
Ki‡Z †hgb Avcbvi mvB‡U U¨vM,  B‡Uj, Aëvi 
wWw¯…ckb Ges K‡gÝ ¸‡jvI Mbb vi g‡a¨ wnmve Ki‡Z n‡e| D`vnviY ¯^iƒ c aib Avcbvi †nvg 
†cB‡R  100 kã Av‡Q , UvB‡Uj U¨vM Av‡Q 10 wU, wWw¯… ckb U¨vM Av‡Q 20 wU, 60wU Av‡Q Aëvi   
U¨vM 10 kã K‡gÝ Zvn‡j †Mj me©‡gvU KvD›U 
100+10+20+60+10=200| 
KxIqvW© †WbwmwU Aek¨B B¤cÖf Ki‡Z n‡e hw` mvP© Bwćb fvj i¨vswKs †c‡Z Pvb| Kx IqvW© 
†WbwmwU    Kivi wewfbœ Uzj&m  envi †h‡Z GKwU 
KxIqvW© KZ DwPZ mwVKfv‡e GKUz KvR| wRwbm 
ivL‡eb  SEO KvR Gi me wKQzi GKkZ fvM wcÖwWdvBb †Kvb wbqg †bB GgbwK A‡bK wKQz 
wbqg †h¸‡jv  gv‡S  gv‡S nq| wKQz † h¸‡jv Avwg 
wjLwQ cv‡i| Z‡e Avwg g‡b Kwi GKwU I‡qemvB‡Ui 
KxIqvW© †WbwmwU mvaviYZ 5 -7% Gi g‡a¨ _vKv DwPZ| Z‡e g‡b ivL‡eb KxIqvW© †WbwmwU Ly e 
†ewk ivLv †hgb fvj bq †Zgwb Ly e Kg ivLvI fvj bq| 
GLb Top resturent Gi KxIqvW© †`L‡ev †mRb¨ H †cB‡R wM‡q † gbyevi-G wM‡q  view †Z 
wK¬K K‡i Zvici  page sourch-G wK¬K Ki‡Z n‡e|
5.5 KxIqvW© PzR Kiv 
Avcbvi  hLb  KxIqvW©  Uzjm&  wb‡q Kiv A_©vr Avcwb K‡i‡Qb|  
GZ¶‡b wKš  Avcbvi †gvUvgywU GKwU KxIqvW© wj÷ •Zwi n‡q †M‡Q| Ges GZ¶‡ Y Avcwb ey‡S 
†M‡Qb †Kvb KxIqvW© †dR ¸‡jv †gvUvgywU ccyj vi| GLb A‡bK KxIqvW© Avcbvi KxIqvW© wj÷ 
n‡Z ev` c‡o hv‡e| A‡bK mgq Avcbvi K¬v‡q›U Avcbv‡K GKwU KxIqv©W wj÷ awi‡q w`‡e, g‡b 
ivL‡eb Avcbv‡K wKš H Kx IqvW© wj÷¸‡jv KxIqvW© Uzj&m e¨ envi K‡i GbvjvBwmm K‡ i  † `L‡Z 
n‡e| cÖvq †`Lv hvq K¬v‡q›U bv e y‡S A‡bK KxIqvW© w `‡q †`q| Lye  kxNÖB G¨vWfvÝ mvP© BwÄb 
eBwU evRv‡i cvIqv hv‡e †mLv‡b  KxIqvW© wm‡j± Kivi Av‡iv wKQz † ¯úkvj wUªá Ges †UKwbK
wb‡q  Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡e| †h¸‡jv Avgv‡`i  G¨vWfvÝ †j‡f‡j  SEO Gi KvR Ki‡Z gv‡S gv‡S 
cÖ‡qvRb nq|   
KxIqvW© Aek¨B mvB‡Ui K b‡ U›U -Gi mv‡_ wi‡j‡f›U  nq †mB w`‡K I j¶ ivL‡Z n‡e| Avevi 
†`Lv hvq ccyjvi KxIqvW© wm‡j± K‡i‡Qb wKš †mUv wi‡j‡f›U bv Zvn‡j I Avcwb mdjZv cv‡eb 
bv| wm½yjvi KxIqvW© wm‡j± Kivi †P‡q   †c­v ivj KxIqvW© wm‡j± Kiv fvj| Avcwb hw` cÖ‡dkbwj 
Avcbvi mvB‡U  SEO cÖvKwUm Ki‡Z Pvb g‡b ivL‡eb  misspelled  KxIqvW© Avcbvi KxIqvW© 
wj÷ †_‡K ev` w`‡Z n‡e| Avcwb hw` g‡b K‡ib Avcbvi †Kvb  † cÖvWv± wek¦ evRv‡i wewµ Ki‡eb 
Zvn‡j  j G¨‡fv‡qW fvj|  -Kgvm©  eBwU  eZ©gvb  mg‡qi fwel¨‡Z 
B›Uvi‡b‡U  emv  Kivi  Rb¨  GgbwK  Avcwb GKwU  emv  cÖwZôvb  N‡i   e‡m 
Ki‡eb, Gme we¯  vwiZ Rvbvi Rb¨ Ges KvR Kivi Rb¨ eBwU LyeB mnvqK n‡e|   
Avcwb †h KxIqvW© wj÷ dvBbvj K‡i‡Qb GwU‡K 100  fvM dvBbvj wj÷ ejv wVK n‡e  bv| KviY 
GwU Ggb GKwU KvR †hwU Kw›UwbDqvm KvR| gv‡S gv‡S Avcbvi KxIqvW© wj÷ wU Avc‡WU Ges 
cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡Z cv‡i| GUv wKš GKUv mgq ¯^v‡c¶ KvR †hwU Lye `ªZ Kiv hvq  bv Ges `ªZ 
Kiv  wVKI hw` KxIqvW©  Avcbvi  -Gi wi‡j‡f›U wKš ccyjvi 
†m‡¶‡Î H KxIqvW© wj÷ †_‡K ev` bv w`‡q Avcbvi K‡›U›U cwieZ©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Avi †hmg¯    
KxIqvW© Gi Kw¤úwUkb LyeB †ewk †m mg¯   KxIqvW© ev` w`‡Z cv‡ib| Avcwb PvB‡j ev` bv w`‡q 
wKQz UvKv LiP K‡i wc wc wm † cÖvMÖvg Pvwj‡q H KxIqvW© † _‡K myweav †c‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e GKUv 
welq Avcbv‡K ¸iZ¡ w`‡Z n‡e †h hLb Avcbvi c‡Ubw kqvj wfwRUi wK ai‡bi KxIqvW© e¨envi 
K‡i hLb Zviv Av cbvi I‡qe mvBU‡K mvP© K‡i|  Avcwb PvB‡j Avcbvi Kw¤úwUUi‡`i  KxIqvW© 
Zv‡`i mvB‡Ui †cB‡Ri †mvm© †KvW G wM‡q †`L‡Z cv‡ib| †hgb Avwg KvbvWvi GKwU †i÷z‡i‡›U 
Gi I‡qemvB‡U wM‡q  view-page source G wK¬K K‡i H mvB‡Ui KxIqvW© † `L‡ev|
h KxIqvW© ¸‡jv †`Lv hv‡ Q I¸‡jv Qvov  Av‡iv A‡bK KxIqvW© Av‡Q †h¸‡jv Qwe‡Z 
me Avbv m¤¢e nq wb| Ambiguious kã ¸‡jv ev` w`‡Z n‡e| †hgb  fire control system 
Ges  weapons  fire  control  system| Z‡e G ai‡bi  Ambiguty¸‡jv wba©viY 
KwVb| hLb Avgiv †Kvb wKQz mvP© Kwi ZLb Avgiv Rvwb GKUv kã Øviv mvP© w`‡q Lye fvj Ges 
wi‡j‡f›U †iRvë cvIqv hvq wKš Avgiv hw` G‡Ki AwaK kã w`‡q mvP© †`B ZLb wKš A‡bK 
KvQvKvwQ †iRvë cvIqv hvq|
Ggb mvP© †iRv‡ëi gvb I K‡g 
wM‡q‡Q cÖvq †P‡q n‡q‡Q GLb  Ökœ Avcbvi 
8500000 GB †iRvë `iKvi †bB KviY Giv Avcbvi c‡Ubwkqvj wfwRUi bq| wKš Avcwb hw` 
Avcbvi gva¨‡g  Real  Estate  m¤úwK©Z mvwf©m _v‡Kb 
4500000 Avcbvi A‡bK  c~Y©  KviY Avcbvi wfwRUi| 
cvVK  SEO  Ggb wRwbm cÖvq Kvi Y  eB‡Z  writter  wj‡L mvP© 
†iRvëwU bvI 
GQvovI G¨vWfvÝ SEO eB‡Zv Av‡QB|   
† cÖvMÖvwgs b‡jR Qvov B -Kgvm© G¨vwc­‡Kkb •Zwii mnR Dcvq njtÑ ÔB-Kgvm© GÛ Rygjv fvP©ygvU©Õ|  
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