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cÖvY 

    iex›`ªbv_  VvKzi 

[Kwe cwiwPwZ :  iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi 25†k ˆekvL 1268 m‡b (7B  †g 1861 wLªóvã) KjKvZvi †Rvovmuv‡Kvi 

VvKzi cwiev‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi wcZv gnwl© †`‡e ›`ªbv_ VvKzi Ges wcZvgn wcÖÝ ØviKvbv_ VvKzi| 

evj¨Kv‡j iex›`ªbv_‡K Iwi‡q›Uvj †mwgbvwi, bg©vj ¯‹zj , †e½j GKv‡Wgx cªf…wZ wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi †jLvcovi 

Rb¨ cvVv‡bv n‡jI wZwb †ewkw`b ¯‹z‡ji kvm‡b _v K‡Z cv‡ibwb| GgbwK m‡Zi eQi eq‡m iex›`ªbv_‡K 

e¨vwi÷vwi covi Rb¨ Bsj¨v‡Û cvVv‡bv n‡jI †`o eQ i c‡i cov‡kvbv Amgvß †i‡L wZwb †`‡k wd‡i 

Av‡mb| we`¨vj‡qi AvbyôvwbK wk¶v wZwb jvf K‡ib wb, wKš‘ mvwn‡Z¨i wewPÎ †¶‡Î Zuvi c`PviYv GK 

we¯§‡qi e¯‘| wZwb wQ‡jb cÖK…Z A‡_©B Amvgvb¨ cÖwZfvai| ev‡j¨B Zuvi KwecÖwZfvi D‡b¥l N‡U| gvÎ c‡bi

eQi eq‡m Zuvi ebdzj Kve¨MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ nq| 1913  mv‡j iex›`ªbv_ ÔMxZvÄwjÕ Kv‡e¨i Rb¨ Gkxq‡`i g‡a¨ 

cÖ_g mvwn‡Z¨ †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib| e¯‘Z Zuvi GKK mvabvq evsjv fvlv I mvwnZ¨ mKj kvLvq `ª“Z

DbœwZ jvf K‡i Ges wek¦`iev‡i †MŠi‡ei Avm‡b cÖwZwô Z nq| wZwb GKvav‡i mvwnwZ¨K, `vk©wbK, wk¶vwe`, 

myiKvi, bvU¨ cÖ‡hvRK I Awf‡bZv| Kve¨, †QvUMí, Dcb¨vm, bvUK, cÖeÜ, Mvb BZ¨vw` mvwn‡Z¨i mKj kvLvB

Zuvi Ae`v‡b mg„×| Zuvi ARmª iPbvi g‡a¨ gvbmx, †m vbvi Zix, wPÎv, Kíbv, ¶wYKv, ejvKv, cybð, †Pv‡Li 

evwj, †Mviv, N‡i evB‡i, †hvMv‡hvM, †k‡li KweZv, wemR©b, WvKNi, i³Kiex, Mí¸”Q, wewPÎ cÖeÜ BZ¨vw`

we‡klfv‡e D‡j−L‡hvM¨| 22‡k kÖveY 1348 m‡b (7B AvM÷  1941 wLªóvã) KjKvZvq wek¦Kwe iex›`ªbv_ 

VvKzi †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib|] 

   

  gwi‡Z Pvwn bv Avwg my›`i fze‡b, 

  gvb‡ei gv‡S Avwg euvwPev‡i PvB|

  GB m~h©K‡i GB cyw®úZ Kvb‡b

  Rxeš— ü`q-gv‡S hw` ¯’vb cvB !

  aivq cÖv‡Yi †Ljv wPiZiw½Z,

  wein wgjb KZ nvwm-AkÖ“gq Ñ

  gvb‡ei my‡L `yt‡L Muvw_qv msMxZ

  hw` †Mv iwP‡Z cvwi Agi-Avjq ! 

  Zv hw` bv cvwi, Z‡e euvwP hZ Kvj 

  †Zvgv‡`wi gvSLv‡b jwf †hb VuvB, 

  †Zvgiv Zzwj‡e e‡j mKvj weKvj 

  be be msMx‡Zi Kzmyg dzUvB| 

  nvwm gy‡L wb‡qv dzj, Zvi c‡i nvq 

  †d‡j w`‡qv dzj, hw` †m dzj ïKvq \